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Bituminous products are perfect for the waterproofing of roofs on buildings as they move with the structure as they are not too rigid and do not absorb water. Waterproofing membranes systems are designed to protect both residential and commercial buildings through a mixed substance made up of organic liquids that are highly sticky and viscous. Bitumen is a hydrocarbon and is created naturally from crude oil, it is a useful carbon store and does not generate greenhouse gases.
The membrane rolls of the base product being fed through a bitumen saturation tank
Large rollers used to feed the membrane through the manufacturing process, impregnating the membrane
Bitumen sheeting being applied a flat roof area
A completed flat roof under construction
Torch-On Components
Bituminous membranes are made up of more than one product.
Bitumen - Mixed with a filler (limestone or sand) component such as sand. Polymers are added to the bitumen such as APP (atactic polypropylene) a plastic additive that gives rigidity and tear resistance, or SBS (styrene butadiene styrene)a rubber additive that gives more elastic benefits.
Base Products - Polyester, fibre glass, rag fibre (hessian), and paper. These products are bought in roll format and are pulled through the bitumen mixes on huge rollers. The base product becomes saturated in huge tanks by the tar like bitumen substance, creating rolls of waterproof material.
Mineral - The small granules are added to the top of the felt, decreasing the products fire vulnerability.
Bitumen Products
Bituminous roofing products are perfect for the waterproofing of roofs on buildings as they move with the structure as they are not too rigid, and they do not absorb water. Bitumen is a hydrocarbon and is created naturally from crude oil. It is a useful carbon store and does not generate greenhouse gases. The membranes are therefore a sustainable way of storing carbon on the Earth's surface.
There are many other advantages of using bitumen waterproofing products:
PRODUCT STATISTICS |
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Physical Properties
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Colour |
Black |
Total Solids |
100% |
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Specific Gravity |
1.3 – 1.4 |
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Water Vapor Permeability |
Impermeable |
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Chemical Resistance |
Resistant to mild acids
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Slump Resistance |
Will not slump on a vertical surface at 95 c |
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Penetration(100g/5s/70c) |
50-60 |
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Cold Flexibility(20mm mandrel) |
< 5c° |
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Elongation @ 25c |
>25% |
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Tensile Strength |
>900 N/5cm |
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Tear Resistance |
>300 N |
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Applications
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-Concrete Roof Decks |
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Description |
Thermoflex AP is a torch on APP modified bitumen Membrane, available in 3.5, 4.5, and 6 kg/m sq grades in 10m roll lengths 1m wide |
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Construction
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The membrane consists of a 10 micron LDPE plastic to prevent blocking the adhesive layer of modified bitumen a stabilized 180 gm needle punch polyester carrier. A weathering layer of modified bitumen coated with silica to prevent blocking and supply a surface key for decorative finishing coatings |
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